잡동사니/항공&우주

항공 용어 정리

k2man 2014. 12. 21. 19:04
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용 어

해 설

ACAS Airborne Collision Avoidance System(항공기충돌방지시스템)
ACARS Aircraft Communication Addressing and Reporting System (항공기 데이터통신장치)
ACC Area Control Center(지역관제센터, 지역항공관제소)
ACGPS Aircraft Ground Power System(항공기 지상전원 공급장치)
ACI Airports Council International(국제공항협회)
ACL Allowable Cabin Load(허용 탑재량)
ADF Automatic Direction Finder(자동방향 탐지기)
ADIZ Air Defence Identification Zone(방공식별구역)
ADS Automatic Dependent Surveillance(자동항행감시장치)
AE Aerodrome Elevation(공항표고)
AEIS Aeronautical Enroute Information Service(항공로 정보제공업무)
AEW Airborne Early Warning(공중조기경보)
AFIS Aerodrome Flight Information Service(공항비행정보업무)
AFS Aeronautical Fixed Service(항공고정업무)
AFTN Aeronautical Fixed Telecommunication Network(항공고정통신망)
A/G Air to Ground(관제통신장비)
AIC Aeronautical Information Circular(항공정보 회람)
AIDC ATS Inter-facility Data Communication(관제용 데이터통신망)
AIP Aeronautical Information Publication(항공정보간행물)
AIREP Air-Report(비행항공기로부터의 기상통보)
ALS Approach Lighting System(접근등장치)
AMS Aeronautical Mobile Service(항공이동업무)
AMS Automatic Message Switching System(항공정보처리시스템)
AMOS Automatic Meteorological Observation System(항공기상자동관측시스템)
AOC Aerodrome Obstruction Chart(공항 또는 비행장 장애도)
APC Aeronautical Planning Chart(항공계획도)
APN Apron(주기장)
ARP Aerodrome Reference Point(비행장 표점)
ARSR Air Route Surveillance Radar(항로감시레이더)
ARTS Automated Radar Terminal System(자동화 레이더자료 처리장치)
ASDE Airport Surface Detection Equipment(공항지상감시레이더)
ATD Actual Time of Departure(실제출발시간)
ATFM Air Traffic Flow Management(항공교통흐름관리)
ATIS Automatic Terminal Information System(공항정보자동방송장치)
ATN Aeronautical Telecommunication Network(항공종합통신망)
ATS Air Traffic Service(항공교통관제업무)
BOW Basic Operating Weight(기본 운항중량)
BRITE Bright Radar Indicator Tower Equipment(관제탑용레이더 현시장치)
CAVOK Visibility, Cloud, Present Weather better than prescribed values of conditions(지시된 기상치보다 양호한 시정, 운고 및 현재기상)
C.I.Q Customs. Immigration. Quarantine(세관. 출입국관리. 검역)
CMO Central Meteorological Office(중앙기상대)
CNS/ATM Communication Navigation Surveillance/Air Traffic Management(통신,항행,감시/항공교통관리)
CPDLC Controller-Pilot Data Link Communication(항공관제데이터통신시설)
CTA Control Area(관제구)
CTR Control Zone(항공교통관제권)
CUTE Common Use Terminal Equipment(컴퓨터 공동사용시설)
DCL Departure Clearance(출발허가시스템)
D-ATIS Digital-ATIS(디지털(데이터링크)-공항정보방송장치)
DME Distance Measuring Equipment(거리측정시설)
DMS Distance Marker Sign(활주로 거리표지판)
DVOR Doppler VHF Omni-directional Radio Range(도플러VOR)
ELT Emergency Locator Transmitter(비상위치표지용송신기)
ETA Estimated Time of Arrival(도착예정시간)
ETD Estimated Time of Departure(출발예정시간)
EWS Early Warning Satellite(조기경보 인공위성)
FAA Federal Aviation Administration(미연방항공청)
FAI Federation Aeronautique Internationale(국제항공연맹)
FANS Future Air Navigation System(미래항행시스템)
FC Flight Check(비행검사)
FIC Flight Information Center(비행정보국)
FIDS Flight Information Display System(항공기 안내표지장치)
FIR Flight Information Region(비행정보구역)
FIS Flight Information Service(비행정보제공업무)
FMS  Flight Management System(비행관리시스템)
FOD Foreign Object Damage(외부물체에 의한 파손)
FP Flight Plan(비행계획)
FT Flight Time(비행시간)
GCA Ground Controlled Approach(지상유도 접근관제시설)
GIS Guide In System(항공기 유도장치)
GP Glide Path(활공각제공시설)
GPS Global Positioning System(위치측정시스템) 
GNSS Global Navigation Satellite System(위성항법시스템)
IATA International Air Transport Association(국제민간항공운송협회)
IACA International Air Carrier Association(국제항공사협회)
IAS Indicated Air Speed(지시대기속도)
IBN Identification Beacon(항공표지등)
ICAO International Civil Aviation Organization(국제민간항공기구)
IFF Identification Friend or Foe(피?아 식별장치)
IFR Instrument Flight Rule(계기비행규칙)
IFS Integrated Flight System(총합비행표시)
IIS Integrated Instrument System(총합계기표시)
ILCMS Individual Lighting Control & Monitoring System(항공등화 개별점소등시스템)
ILS Instrument Landing System(계기착륙시설)
IMC Instrument Meteorological Condition(계기기상상태)
INS Inertial Navigation System(관성항법장치)
IOC Indirect Operating Cost(간접 운항경비)
KLIZ Korea Limited Identification Zone(한국제한식별구역)
LLWAS Low Latitude Windshear Alert System(저고도돌풍경보장치)
LMM Compass Located at Middle Marker(중방표지소에 병설된 NDB장비)
LOM Compass Located at Outer Marker(외방표지소에 병설된 NDB장비)
LLZ/LOC Localizer(방위각제공시설, 활주로 중심선 제공)
MALS Medium Approach Lighting System(중광도 진입등 장치)
MALSF MALS + Sequency Flashing Lights(접근 섬광등)
MALSR MALS + Runway Alignment Indicator Lights(활주로 간이식진입등)
MLGW Maximum Landing Gross Weight(최대착륙중량)
MLS Microwave Landing System(마이크로 웨이브 착륙장치)
MSAW Minimum Safe Altitude Warning System(최저안전고도 경보장치)
MSL Mean Sea Level(해발고도)
MTI Moving Target Indicator(이동목표 지시기)
NAVAID Navigational Aids(항법지원시설)
NDB Non-Directional Radio Beacon(무지향성 무선표지시설)
NOTAM Notice To Airman(항공고시보)
OCS Obstacle Clearance Surface(장애물 제거표면)
OFP Operation Flight Plan(운항계획서)
PANS Procedures for Air Navigation Services(공중항행업무절차)
PAR Precision Approach Radar(정밀접근레이더)
PAPI Precision Approach Path Indicator(정밀접근로 지시기)
PBN Performance Based Navigation(성능기반항행)
PMS Pavement Management System(포장평가시스템)
RAC Rules of the Air and Air Traffic Services(항공규칙 또는 항공교통관제업무)
RADAR Radio Detection And Ranging(레이더)
RAPCON Radar Approach Control(레이더 접근관제)
REDL Runway Edge Lights(활주로등)
RTIL R/W Threshold Identification Light(활주로 말단 식별등)
RRP Runway Reference Point(활주로 표점)
RS Runway Strip(착륙대)
RSA Runway End Safety Area(활주로 말단안전구역)
RSR Route Surveillance Radar(항공로 감시레이더)
RVR Runway Visual Range(활주로 시정범위)
R/W CL Runway Centerline Light(활주로중심선등)
R/W TDZL Runway Touch Down Zone Light(활주로접지대등)
SARPs International Standard And Recommended Practices(국제표준 및 권고방식)
SCATANA Security Control of Air Traffic and Air Navigational Aids(항공교통 및 항법시설 보안통제)
SIGMET Information En-Route Weather Phenomena Which May Affect [the Safety of Aircraft Operations(항공기운항에 영향을 미칠 항로상 기상정보)]
SITA Societe Internationale de Telecommunications Aeronautiques(국제항공통신협회)
SMC Surface Movement Control(지상이동관제)
SRR Search and Rescue Region(수색구조구역)
SSR Secondary Surveillance Radar(2차 감시레이더)
SST Supersonic Transport(초음속항공기)
STOL Short Take Off and Landing(단거리 착륙대)
SVC Service Message(업무 또는 서비스정보)
TACAN Tactical Air Navigation System(전술항행표지시설)
TAF Terminal Aerodrome Forecast(비행장예보)
TAR Terminal Area Surveillance Radar(터미널지역 감시레이더)
TEDL Taxiway Edge Lights(활주로등)
TDZ Touch Down Zone(착지지점)
TGS Taxiing Guidance Signs(유도로안내표지판)
TRACON Terminal Radar Approach Control(터미널레이더 접근관제)
TVOR Terminal VOR(터미널 VOR)
T/W CL Taxiway Centerline Light(유도로중심선등)
UHF Ultra High Frequency(극초단파)
UPS Uninterruptible Power System(무정전 전원공급장치)
VASIS Visual Approach Slope Indicator System(진입각 지시등)
VCS Voice Communication System(음성통신시스템)
VDL VHF Digital Link(항공용 무선데이터통신)
VFR Visual Flight Rule(시계비행규칙)
VHF Very High Frequency(초단파)
VMC Visual Meteorological Condition(시계기상상태)
VOR VHF Omni-Directional Radio Range(전방향표지시설)
VORTAC (Combination of) VOR and TACAN
VOLMET Meteorological Information for Aircraft in Flight(기상방송, 대항공기 기상방송)
WECPNL Weighted Equivalent Continuous Perceived Noise Level(항공기 소음이 인체에 미치는 영향도)

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